Oromo cultural clothing beautifully showcases the rich heritage and identity of the Oromo people. Oromo cultural clothing is deeply rooted in tradition and reflects the pastoral lifestyle and values of the Oromo people. Historically, cowhide has been the primary material used for clothing, reflecting the central role of cattle in Oromo culture. Cowhide was readily available and aligned with their pastoral lifestyle. These garments were practical, and durable, suited to the needs of a community closely tied to livestock. The garments were often decorated with vibrant beads, serving as markers of social status, tribal affiliation, or cultural pride. Cowhide clothing was commonly worn across various Oromo communities, such as Borana, Tulama, Wollega, Illubabor, Jimma, and Harerge. Oromo women from Borana Oromo women from Jiren, Jimma Oromo women from Ilubabor in their off-shoulder cowhide clothing (1890) Arsi woman carrying fire wood in Arsi Negelle (1938)